The Divine Comedy · Dante Alighieri

Paradiso: Canto XXIII

91 of 101 · 5 min of reading

The triumph of Christ.

Even as a bird, ’mid the beloved leaves,1814

Quiet upon the nest of her sweet brood

Throughout the night, that hideth all things from us,1815

Who, that she may behold their longed-for looks

And find the food wherewith to nourish them,

In which, to her, grave labors grateful are,

Anticipates the time on open spray

And with an ardent longing waits the sun,

Gazing intent as soon as breaks the dawn:

Even thus my Lady standing was, erect

And vigilant, turned round towards the zone

Underneath which the sun displays less haste;1816

So that beholding her distraught and wistful,

Such I became as he is who desiring

For something yearns, and hoping is appeased.

But brief the space from one When to the other;

Of my awaiting, say I, and the seeing

The welkin grow resplendent more and more.

And Beatrice exclaimed: “Behold the hosts

Of Christ’s triumphal march, and all the fruit1817

Harvested by the rolling of these spheres!”1818

It seemed to me her face was all aflame;

And eyes she had so full of ecstasy

That I must needs pass on without describing.

As when in nights serene of the full moon

Smiles Trivia among the nymphs eternal1819

Who paint the firmament through all its gulfs,

Saw I, above the myriads of lamps,

A Sun that one and all of them enkindled,1820

E’en as our own doth the supernal sights,1821

And through the living light transparent shone

The lucent substance so intensely clear

Into my sight, that I sustained it not.

O Beatrice, thou gentle guide and dear!

To me she said: “What overmasters thee

A virtue is from which naught shields itself.

There are the wisdom and the omnipotence

That oped the thoroughfares ’twixt heaven and earth,

For which there erst had been so long a yearning.”

As fire from out a cloud unlocks itself,

Dilating so it finds not room therein,

And down, against its nature, falls to earth,

So did my mind, among those aliments

Becoming larger, issue from itself,

And that which it became cannot remember.

“Open thine eyes, and look at what I am:1822

Thou hast beheld such things, that strong enough

Hast thou become to tolerate my smile.”

I was as one who still retains the feeling

Of a forgotten vision, and endeavors

In vain to bring it back into his mind,

When I this invitation heard, deserving

Of so much gratitude, it never fades

Out of the book that chronicles the past.

If at this moment sounded all the tongues

That Polyhymnia and her sisters made1823

Most lubrical with their delicious milk,

To aid me, to a thousandth of the truth

It would not reach, singing the holy smile

And how the holy aspect it illumed.

And therefore, representing Paradise,

The sacred poem must perforce leap over,

Even as a man who finds his way cut off;

But whoso thinketh of the ponderous theme,

And of the mortal shoulder laden with it,

Should blame it not, if under this it tremble.

It is no passage for a little boat

This which goes cleaving the audacious prow,

Nor for a pilot who would spare himself.

“Why doth my face so much enamour thee,1824

That to the garden fair thou turnest not,

Which under the rays of Christ is blossoming?

There is the Rose in which the Word Divine1825

Became incarnate; there the lilies are1826

By whose perfume the good way was discovered.”

Thus Beatrice; and I, who to her counsels

Was wholly ready, once again betook me

Unto the battle of the feeble brows.1827

As in the sunshine, that unsullied streams

Through fractured cloud, ere now a meadow of flowers

Mine eyes with shadow covered o’er have seen,

So troops of splendors manifold I saw

Illumined from above with burning rays,

Beholding not the source of the effulgence.

O power benignant that dost so imprint them!1828

Thou didst exalt thyself to give more scope

There to mine eyes, that were not strong enough.

The name of that fair flower I e’er invoke1829

Morning and evening utterly enthralled

My soul to gaze upon the greater fire.1830

And when in both mine eyes depicted were

The glory and greatness of the living star1831

Which there excelleth, as it here excelled,

Athwart the heavens a little torch descended1832

Formed in a circle like a coronal,

And cinctured it, and whirled itself about it.

Whatever melody most sweetly soundeth

On earth, and to itself most draws the soul,

Would seem a cloud that, rent asunder, thunders,

Compared unto the sounding of that lyre

Wherewith was crowned the sapphire beautiful,1833

Which gives the clearest heaven its sapphire hue.

“I am Angelic Love, that circle round

The joy sublime which breathes from out the womb

That was the hostelry of our Desire;1834

And I shall circle, Lady of Heaven, while

Thou followest thy Son, and mak’st diviner

The sphere supreme, because thou enterest there.”

Thus did the circulated melody

Seal itself up; and all the other lights

Were making to resound the name of Mary.

The regal mantle of the volumes all1835

Of that world, which most fervid is and living

With breath of God and with his works and ways,

Extended over us its inner border,1836

So very distant, that the semblance of it

There where I was not yet appeared to me.

Therefore mine eyes did not possess the power

Of following the incoronated flame,

Which mounted upward near to its own seed.1837

And as a little child, that towards its mother

Stretches its arms, when it the milk has taken,

Through impulse kindled into outward flame,

Each of those gleams of whiteness upward reached

So with its summit, that the deep affection

They had for Mary was revealed to me.

Thereafter they remained there in my sight,

Regina coeli singing with such sweetness,1838

That ne’er from me has the delight departed.

O, what exuberance is garnered up

Within those richest coffers, which had been

Good husbandmen for sowing here below!

There they enjoy and live upon the treasure

Which was acquired while weeping in the exile

Of Babylon, wherein the gold was left.1839

There triumpheth, beneath the exalted Son

Of God and Mary, in his victory,

Both with the ancient council and the new,

He who doth keep the keys of such a glory.1840

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End of part 91 of 101

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